Country action

Guatemala

©UNICEF/ Rodrigo Mussapp
Midwife Rosa Maria Xona Caj visits one of her patients, Carmela, who is 8 months pregnant, in February 2022 in the village of El Rancho, San Cristobal, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala.

Every Woman Every Newborn in Guatemala

Download the full profile with additional key demographics, progress against milestones, and more.

This profile was developed in May 2023, using data from 2018-2023. 

©UNICEF/ Rodrigo Mussapp
Claudia Marina Mocal breastfeeds her 8-day-old daughter in February 2022 in Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Her midwife, Rosa Maria Xona Caj, attended her delivery and now visits her every 4 days to check that she and her baby are doing well. 

National mortality targets

Maternal
mortality ratio

100 per 100,000 live births
by 2025

Stillbirth
rate

No data

Neonatal mortality rate

12 per 1,000 live births
by 2025

Progress to meet the national maternal, newborn mortality and stillbirth reduction targets

Photo © 2019 UNICEF/ Patricia Willocq
A group of women are waiting to be checked by the anesthetist while an expecting mother who started labor is being monitored by the gynecologists, n October 2019 at the UNICEF baby friendly National Hospital of Totonicapán, Guatemala.

Progress to meet Every Woman Every Newborn Everywhere coverage targets

MNH Acceleration Plan highlights

  • Developed a robust strategic plan to reduce maternal and newborn deaths, supported by an acceleration plan that prioritize specific territories. For example, rolling out the pilot on improving maternal and newborn health, in the department of Quiché, which had the highest maternal mortality rate (225) in 2021.
  • Integrate data on the quality of maternal and newborn care within post-obstetric event contraceptive data, including patients’ experience of care, effective referrals and an enabling environment.
  • Strengthen the capacity of human resources to use measurement tools.

©UNICEF/ Patricia Willocq
Midwife Catarina Toc  examines Ramona  who is 32 weeks pregnant, in October 2019, in the Chuisuc community of Totonicapán, Guatemala.

©UNICEF/ Rodrigo Mussapp
Midwife Rosa Maria Xona Caj visits one of her patients, Carmela, who is 8 months pregnant, in February 2022 in the village of El Rancho, San Cristobal, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala.

Quality of care in Guatemala

Guatemala’s successes in improving quality of care for maternal, newborn and child health are essential to help reduce maternal and newborn mortality and stillbirths. These include:

  • Integrate quality of care in the national plan to reduce maternal mortality.
  • Integrate quality of care in SMN, PF, and the experience of care, effective referrals and an enabling environment in the indicators for quality of care for maternal and newborn health.

News and events

Maternity Matters:

Devex, in partnership with MSD for Mothers and EWENE, is hosting an event on the sidelines of the 78th World Health Assembly to explore how to accelerate progress in maternal and newborn survival.

Read more

Resources

The Midwifery Accelerator: Expanding health care for women and newborns

Investing in midwives is a cost-effective and sustainable strategy to improve maternal and newborn health and well-being and reduce mortality. There is ample evidence to show that care provided by midwives is women centric, significantly advances maternal and newborn health outcomes, strengthens health systems, and helps build future healthier generations.

The Midwifery Accelerator: Expanding Quality Care for Women and Newborns —developed in consultation with governments, global experts, UN agencies, civil society, and providers—calls on governments, funders and other stakeholders to invest in midwifery care to save and transform the lives of women and their newborns around the world.

Download the Midwifery Accelerator

See also:

Trends in maternal mortality estimates 2000 to 2023: estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and UNDESA/Population Division

This report presents internationally comparable global-, regional- and country-level estimates and trends for maternal mortality between 2000 and 2023. A total of 195 countries and territories met the criteria to be included the data analyses and in the results presented in this report. This is the second report to present estimates and trends for maternal mortality for years that fall within the SDG reporting period, covering the first eight years of the 15-year period, from the start of 2016 until the end of 2023.

Levels and trends in child mortality, 2024

Since 2000, the global under-five mortality rate has declined by 528 per cent, reflecting an immense collective effort by governments, donors and communities. This progress represents millions of lives saved – children who have had the chance to grow, learn and contribute to their communities and society as a whole.

Nevertheless, the most recent estimates on under-five mortality leave little doubt that the journey to ending all preventable child deaths is far from over. In 2023 alone, 4.8 (4.5– 5.3)9 million children died before reaching their fifth birthday, mostly from preventable causes.

This report by the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation provides the latest data and trends on child mortality. It calls on governement, donors and partners for greater political will to end preventable child mortality.

Download the report